Classification of Bathroom Sinks
A kind of sanitary ware, bathroom for washing face, hand wash porcelain basin. Countertop basins are subdivided into two types: overcounter and undercounter basins. It is not the difference between the basins themselves, but the difference in installation.
The basin protrudes from the countertop is called an overcounter basin, and the basin is completely recessed below the countertop is called an undercounter basin. Basin on the installation is relatively simple, only according to the installation drawings in the predetermined location of the countertop holes, after the basin placed in the hole, with glass glue to fill the gap can be used, the use of the countertop water will not flow down the gap, so the use of more in the family. And because the basin can make more changes in the modeling so in the style of the choice of a larger margin, and the decorative effect is more ideal.
Undercounter basin is easy to use, water and other debris can be directly wiped into the sink, but can not change the sink later, maintenance trouble. After the installation of the overall appearance of the undercounter basin is relatively neat and easy to take care of, so more used in public places. But the basin and countertop joints are easier to hide dirt. Moreover, the undercounter basin on the installation process requires high: first of all, according to the size of the undercounter basin undercounter basin installation bracket customized, and then the undercounter basin installed in a predetermined location, fixed bracket and then has been opened a good hole in the countertop cover undercounter basin on the wall - generally use angle iron to support the countertops and then fixed to the wall; Secondly, because of the undercounter basin Countertop under the stent staggered, complex dismantling, if the length of the countertop is small it is difficult to ensure the quality of installation, then, under the counter basin style is relatively single, the only thing you can play is the color of the shape of the countertops, so generally used in the family is very little.
There is a little inconvenience in the use of countertop basin, debris can not be directly wiped into the sink.
Types of characteristics
Countertop Basin
1, ceramic basin: is the most commonly used materials.
2, stainless steel: polished stainless steel and modern electroplating faucet extremely equipped, but the surface of the mirror is easy to scratch, so the use of a number of users, may wish to buy brushed stainless steel.
3, polished brass: in order to avoid fading, brass needs to be polished, the surface of the paint on the protective layer, anti-scratch and waterproof. Weekdays only need to use a soft cloth with no abrasive cleaning agent, will be able to keep clean.
4, strengthen the glass: thick and safe, anti-scratch and durable, have a good reflection effect, make the bathroom look more crystal, suitable for configuration with wood countertops.
5, the transformation of the stone: stone powder to add color and resin, creating a smooth material like natural marble, but more hard and stain-resistant, and there are more styles to choose from.
Selection tips
Bathroom is the most private space in the home, but the basin in this space seems inconspicuous, the area accounted for little, the function is also very single, in fact, the basin has a great impact on our mood, early in the morning by which to start a fresh and pleasant day, the night in which to wash away the fatigue of relaxing the body and mind, so the choice of a suitable basin is a bathroom can not be ignored.
- A variety of materials
Ceramic basin as a result of the common choice of ceramic tiles in the bathroom, with the matching ceramic basin is the most widely used, generally speaking, 500 yuan below the basin are made of ceramics, this basin is more economical and durable, but the color, shape changes are very little, basically white, the shape of the oval, semi-circular-based;
- Glass basin first appeared in the name of fashion design, has been more widely used, and derived from transparent glass, frosted glass, printed glass basin, etc., generally with stainless steel bracket, can highlight the owner's taste.
- Stainless steel basin with other steel accessories in the bathroom together with the industrial society baked unique modern texture, cold point, but the personality is very distinct.
- Marble basin processed from marble, simple and clear modeling, with rustic thick wood bracket, highly stylized.
On the market, basins ranging from $150 to $750 fall into the mid-range and high-end categories. At this price point, these products offer a rich variety of materials and styles, including ceramics, tempered glass, stainless steel, natural stone, and more. For instance, at a home furnishing exhibition, you might see a basin carved from a solid block of black natural marble, paired with a black metal stand. Under the light, it looks like an exquisite work of art. Of course, the price is steep, reaching over $4,500.
- Colorful Options
When it comes to color, traditional white and beige are no longer the main stars. The trend towards home personalization has extended to the bathroom, with basins becoming a way to express individuality. Colors like light green, aquamarine, bright yellow, and pink have become popular, showcasing the owner's personality. These vibrant hues bring energy and joy to the space.
Cultural Elements: Adding cultural touches can transform traditional white or ivory ceramic basins into pieces of art with a noble and elegant temperament. For example, painting floral, bird, insect, and fish motifs on a white basin can add fun and sophistication, while incorporating elements of ancient poetry enhances the overall aesthetic.
Material and Color Variety: Material changes also bring color changes. Basins made from cloisonné have distinct color markings and a classical charm, often found in five-star hotels due to their high cost. Glazed glass basins, with their rich, almost stained-glass appearance, are also a top choice for children’s bathrooms and design studios.
- Unique Shapes and Specifications
At international home design shows, besides vibrant colors, basins now come in various geometric shapes. Gone are the days of just oval or semi-circular forms; now you can find square, triangular, pentagon-shaped, and even petal-shaped basins, adding a playful element to the design. Double or triple basins are also becoming popular, maximizing space and catering to the fast pace of modern living.
Top designers often create basins that resemble natural bodies of water. These basins, without overflow holes and featuring integrated faucets and basins, have irregular edges that look like a natural lake. This unique design can be mesmerizing, prompting a desire to reach out and touch the flowing water.
- Integrated Basins
Traditional basins are often connected to countertops with silicone, which can accumulate dirt and turn black over time. Integrated basins, however, offer strong, cohesive designs that are easy to clean and maintain. These basins can be used wall-mounted or with vanity cabinets. The rise of oval, trapezoid, and other geometric countertop shapes has broken the dominance of rectangular designs, adding more fashionable options in integrated basins.
Square basins, for example, feature smooth arc transitions between the edges and the bottom, with simple and elegant lines. The harmony of light and form makes the basin look like a delicate butterfly poised to take flight from the countertop.
Differentiating Quality
Good vs. Bad Glaze:
A high-quality glaze won't hang onto dirt, is easy to clean, and remains bright over time. Here’s how to identify a good one:
Visual Inspection: Examine the ceramic from multiple angles under good light. A quality glaze should have no spots, pinholes, blemishes, or bubbles, and the surface should be smooth with even reflectivity.
Touch Test: Gently stroke the surface; it should feel smooth and delicate. The back should have a slight 'sandy' friction texture.
Sound Test: Tap the surface lightly. High-quality ceramic produces a crisp sound.
Development Trends
Water Saving:
With the improvement of living standards and environmental awareness, there's a growing demand for environmentally friendly and water-saving basins. Future development will likely focus on creating innovative, water-saving designs. This is a significant trend that will drive advancements in basin manufacturing.
Green
"Green building sanitary ceramics" refers to building sanitary ceramic products with reduced environmental impact on the Earth throughout their lifecycle, from raw material sourcing, manufacturing, usage, recycling, to waste disposal, promoting human health. Products bearing the environmental label certification, affixed with the Green Mark, should be prioritized among building sanitary ceramic options.
Decorative
Traditionally, sanitary ceramics have utilized raw material glazes and firing processes. Advanced sanitary ceramics incorporate decorative techniques from daily-use porcelain, such as gold detailing, decals, and painting after the initial firing, enhancing the products' elegance and antique appeal.
Clean and Sanitary
(1) Incorporating self-cleaning glazes by enhancing smoothness or applying nano-material coatings creates water-repellent surfaces, offering self-cleaning properties that resist water retention, dirt accumulation, scaling, and promoting improved hygiene.
(2) Antibacterial features are achieved through health glazes containing materials like silver and titanium dioxide, providing bactericidal or photocatalytic bactericidal functions to prevent bacterial growth or mildew formation on surfaces, enhancing cleanliness.
Fashionable
High-end sanitary ceramic products, whether simple or luxurious, prioritize a unique personality while maintaining health and comfort, embodying a fashionable aesthetic.
(1) Basin designs with personalized patterns on both interior and exterior surfaces have become popular. These basins feature overflow channels to prevent spillage, offering superior functionality compared to similar glass basins.
(2) Various basin-vanity combinations blend fashion and practicality, reflecting a growing trend in the industry.
(3) Special barbershop-style hair wash basins allowing users to recline while washing their hair provide added comfort and convenience.